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Title Search Guidance

Plain-English articles on current owner searches, title reports, and lien research, written by the team that produces certified title reports every day.

Articles

How Long Is a Title Search Good For?

Nothing on the report expires, but the public record keeps moving underneath it. What a search fixes as of its effective date, what can land in the gap, and how close to the closing it ought to be run.

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Mechanic's Liens and Your Title Search

A contractor's claim can be recorded months after the work and still take its priority from the day the first shovel went in. How construction liens reach the record, and the window where a search finds nothing.

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Title Search Before Building an ADU

Cities have opened up accessory dwelling units, and a recorded covenant on your lot can still forbid one. What the land record controls, what the city controls, and why they are different questions.

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Title Search for a Fix and Flip

Distressed property is distressed on paper too, and the defect you inherit surfaces when your buyer's lender orders their own search. Why the cheap moment to clear it is before the renovation, not after.

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Title Search for a HELOC or Home Equity Loan

A second-lien lender is buying whatever equity is left after everything ahead of it. What the search confirms, the findings that shrink your borrowing room, and why an old line of credit with a zero balance still matters.

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Title Search When Buying From Family

Buying a house from a parent or a sibling removes most of the people who would normally insist on a title search. The liens and unrecorded interests arrive anyway, and they attach to the property rather than the relationship.

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Title Search for a Condo Purchase

Buying a condominium means buying a unit and joining an association at the same time. What the county record holds about each, and which documents you have to get from the association itself.

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Transfer on Death Deeds and Your Title Search

A transfer on death deed is recorded while the owner is alive and does nothing until they die. What it looks like in the county record, what it does not protect a beneficiary from, and why the search still matters.

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UCC Fixture Filings and Your Title Search

Most UCC filings never touch real estate, but a fixture filing is recorded in the county land records and attaches to things bolted to the building. What it covers, why it survives a sale, and how to clear one.

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Title Search for a Reverse Mortgage

A reverse mortgage has to record in first position, which means everything ahead of it must be cleared and every owner must sign. Here is what the search needs to establish before the file gets that far.

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Deed Restrictions and Your Title Search

Recorded restrictions control what you can build, park, run, and rent, and they bind your lot whether or not your deed repeats them or an association exists to enforce them. What the record shows, and what it cannot resolve.

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Title Search for a Cash Purchase

Paying cash removes the lender, and the lender was the party who insisted on a title search. What a cash buyer should order instead, and why a problem found after closing is much harder to undo.

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Life Estates and Your Title Search

A deed that reserves a life estate splits the property between the person living there and the people who inherit it, and a sale needs all of them. What the record shows, and the gap that appears after a death.

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Lis Pendens and Your Title Search

A lis pendens claims no money and does not have to be large to matter, because it puts every later buyer and lender on notice of a lawsuit over the property. What the record shows, and why an old one is the finding we see most.

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Power of Attorney Deeds and Your Title Search

A deed signed by an agent instead of the owner is ordinary and it is also where a surprising share of title defects come from. What the record shows about the authority behind the signature, and which dates decide the question.

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Title Search for a Short Sale Purchase

The seller's lender agreeing to take less is only the first approval a short sale needs, because every junior lienholder can refuse too. Why the complete lien list, in priority order, is the document that decides the deal.

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Title Search for Seller Financing

When the seller carries the note, nobody is underwriting the title for you and the seller usually stays on the record while you pay. What to search before signing, and what to record so your interest is visible.

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Water and Sewer Liens and Your Title Search

Unpaid municipal water and sewer charges can attach to the property rather than the person who ran them up, and in some places without anything being recorded. What the search catches, and what must be ordered separately.

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Bankruptcy and Your Title Search

A bankruptcy case sits in a federal court file, not in the county recorder's index, and a discharge is not a lien release. Here is what a records search on the property can actually show you, and what it cannot.

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Title Search for a 1031 Exchange

An exchange runs on deadlines that do not extend for a title problem, which makes the identification window the moment to search. What to check on the replacement property and on the one you are selling.

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How Far Back Does a Title Search Go?

There is no single answer, because depth is something you choose when you order. Here is what each common scope covers, what sets the outer limit, and how to pick the right one for your transaction.

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Mineral Rights and Your Title Search

In much of the country the minerals were sold off generations ago, and the deed you signed may not mention it. What a title search shows about severed minerals, and what depth of search it takes to find out.

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Title Search Before a Tax Deed Sale

A tax deed can wipe out some liens and leave others standing, and the rules depend on the state. What to check in the record before you bid, and why a fresh tax deed is often hard to insure.

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How to Check If a Mortgage Was Paid Off

Paying off a loan and clearing it from the county record are two separate events, and the second one gets skipped more often than people expect. How to confirm a mortgage was actually released, and what to do when it was not.

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Solar Panels and Your Title Search

The same panels on the same roof can be owned outright, leased from a third party, or financed by a charge tied to the property. Only some of those appear in a county records search, and only some follow the house.

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What a Title Search Cannot Find

The honest version: a search reports what was recorded in the county searched as of the day it ran. Here are the four categories of claim that fall outside that, and what covers them instead.

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Does a Title Search Show Property Lines?

It shows the recorded legal description, the plat it references, and every easement filed against the parcel — and it cannot tell you where the fence sits. Here is the division of labor between a search and a survey.

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Why a Title Search Needs the Legal Description

A street address is a mail delivery label, not a property identifier. Here is why the recorder's index runs on legal descriptions, what happens when the two disagree, and where to find yours before you order a search.

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How to Find Out Who Owns a Property

Property ownership is public record. Where to look for free — the county assessor and recorder — where self-research falls short, and when a verified ownership search is worth it.

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How to Read a Title Search Report

A section-by-section walkthrough of your title search report: vesting, legal description, open mortgages, liens and judgments, tax status, and the document copies behind it all.

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How Long Does a Title Search Take?

Real turnaround numbers from nationwide order volume: most current owner searches back in under a day, standard in-person searches in 2-3 business days, and what makes the slow ones slow.

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Start Your Current Owner Title Search Today

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Questions? Call 877-848-5337 ext. 138 or email [email protected]